
Healthcare System in Turkey
1. Universal and Private Coverage
Turkey guarantees the right to healthcare for everyone through its constitution. Citizens and residents alike can access both public and private medical services, which are generally affordable and of high quality.
The Ministry of Health, university clinics, and private hospitals are the key healthcare providers. Over 50 hospitals across major cities like Istanbul, Izmir, and Antalya hold JCI accreditation, ensuring international medical standards.
2. Health Insurance Options for Foreigners
Foreign residents in Turkey can choose between Universal Health Insurance (SGK) and Private Health Insurance. SGK provides extensive coverage but requires a minimum of 1 year of uninterrupted residency and a residence permit.
Private insurance plans vary in price and coverage based on age, health history, and personal preferences. These are mandatory for foreigners applying for a residence permit.
3. Applying for SGK Insurance
Applicants must submit a completed form, their residence permit, and social security documentation from their home country (if applicable). Costs are around 1000 TL annually but may vary.
Eligible dependents include spouses, children under 18, students, and dependent parents.
4. Why Turkey Excels in Healthcare
- Globally accredited hospitals
- Advanced medical technology and equipment
- Multilingual staff and fast patient service
- Affordable pricing and wide insurance options
- Expertise due to high patient volume
5. Treatment Costs Comparison
Healthcare procedures in Turkey cost 50–60% less than in many EU or US countries. For instance:
- LASIK Eye Surgery: £1,200 in Turkey vs. £3,250 in the UK
- Dental Implant: £500 in Turkey vs. £2,500 in the UK
- Face Lift: £3,000 in Turkey vs. £10,000 in the UK
6. Healthcare for Retirees
Turkey is a leading destination for retirees seeking affordable, quality healthcare. Programs include plastic surgery, physical therapy, dental care, fertility treatments, and wellness tourism (thermal spas, mud baths, etc.).
7. Top Cities for Medical Tourism
- Istanbul: Premier hospitals and language-friendly staff
- Antalya: Ideal for climate-based recovery and wellness
- Bursa & Kayseri: Famous for thermal therapy
- Izmir & Adana: Quality healthcare and easy access
8. FAQs
Q: Is emergency care free in Turkey?
A: Yes. Emergency services are free to all, even without insurance.
Q: Can I use my European Health Insurance Card?
A: No. A local policy or travel insurance is required.
Q: Are Turkish hospitals safe and modern?
A: Yes. Many use advanced technologies and follow international standards.